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New York Court Discusses Enforceability of Prenuptial Agreements

Prenuptial agreements are designed to provide clarity and safeguard individual assets in the event of a marriage dissolution. However, disputes often arise regarding their validity, as demonstrated in a recent New York case in which the court determined that a trial was needed to determine whether a prenuptial agreement should be upheld. If you have questions about how a prenuptial agreement may impact your rights if you decide to end your marriage, it is crucial to consult a New York divorce attorney who can advise you of your options.

Factual and Procedural History

It is reported that the wife and husband entered into a prenuptial agreement a week prior to their wedding. The wife allegedly insisted on the agreement at her family’s request, assuring the husband that its purpose was solely to protect premarital assets, including her interest in her mother’s business. The wife’s attorney drafted the agreement, and the husband, reportedly lacking independent counsel, signed it after reviewing it briefly in the wife’s attorney’s office.

Allegedly, the marriage lasted a few years, during which the husband contended he largely gave up his photography career to care for the couple’s young child while the wife pursued her career as a pharmacist. The terms of the agreement deprived the husband of equitable distribution of marital assets, including properties purchased during the marriage, but titled solely in the wife’s name. The husband asserted that he was misled into believing the agreement was fair and later realized it contained provisions waiving his rights to marital assets and maintenance.

Reportedly, when the wife initiated divorce proceedings in 2023, the husband filed counterclaims seeking to invalidate the prenuptial agreement. He argued that it was unconscionable and a product of overreaching. The wife opposed it, maintaining that the agreement was fair, both parties were aware of its terms, and the husband had declined legal representation.

Enforceability of Prenuptial Agreements in New York

The court was tasked with determining whether the prenuptial agreement was enforceable. It is well-established under New York law that prenuptial agreements are contracts and must be upheld unless proven to be unconscionable, entered into under duress, or obtained through fraud or overreaching.

The husband argued that he was not adequately informed of the agreement’s implications and that the wife failed to disclose material financial information. New York law emphasizes the importance of full financial disclosure and independent legal representation in such agreements. The court considered evidence of the husband’s lack of legal counsel and claims that he was pressured to sign under a tight timeline before the wedding.

In its analysis, the court acknowledged the procedural irregularities but stopped short of immediately invalidating the agreement. Instead, it denied the husband’s motion for summary judgment, finding that issues of material fact, including the circumstances surrounding the agreement’s execution and the fairness of its terms, required further examination at trial. The court also denied the wife’s request to enforce the agreement without a hearing, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive review to ensure that justice and equity were served.

Contact a Trusted New York Divorce Lawyer Today

Disputes involving prenuptial agreements often involve complex questions of law and fact. If you are facing similar issues, it is in your best interests to talk to an attorney about what steps you can take to protect your rights and interests. Ksenia Rudyuk is a trusted New York divorce attorney who can help you navigate the complexities of divorce, and if you hire her, she will advocate aggressively on your behalf. To arrange a meeting, contact Rudyuk Law Firm at 212-706-2001 or use our online form today.

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